RANCANGAN MESIN PENCACAH JANJANG SAWIT
Keywords:
palm bunch, shredding machine, VDI 2222Abstract
Empty oil palm bunches (OPEFB) are solid waste from the palm oil processing industry which have quite large volume and have the potential to pollute the environment if not managed properly. This study aims to design and simulate an oil palm bunch shredding machine as a solution to utilize this waste as raw material for organic fertilizer. The design process is carried out using the VDI 2222 method approach, which includes the planning, conceptualization, design, and completion stages. The designed machine has a shredding capacity of 320 kg/hour using an electric motor drive system and V-belt transmission. Evaluation of three concept variants is carried out based on technical aspects, and the assessment results show that the second concept variant is the best choice. Visual simulation with SolidWorks software is used to validate the machine design digitally. The final results show that this shredding machine is able to process OPEFB efficiently, as well as contributing to waste reduction and increasing added value in the oil palm plantation sector.
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